Vue.js Data Binding
- Vue.js Data Binding enables the synchronization of data between the Vue instance and the DOM.
- It allows you to declaratively link data properties in the Vue instance to elements in the DOM.
- Data binding in Vue.js can be achieved using template expressions, directives, and two-way data binding.
1. Overview
Vue.js Data Binding offers the following features:
- One-Way Binding: Data flows from the Vue instance to the DOM, allowing you to display dynamic content.
- Template Expressions: Use double curly braces
{{ }}
to bind data properties to text content in the HTML. - Directives: Directives like
v-bind
andv-model
enable dynamic attribute and property binding. - Two-Way Binding: Achieved with the
v-model
directive, allowing bidirectional synchronization between input elements and data properties.
2. One-Way Binding
In Vue.js, data binding is primarily one-way, meaning data flows from the Vue instance to the DOM:
<!-- Vue.js Data Binding -->
<div id="app">
<p>{{ message }}</p>
</div>
In this example, {{ message }}
is a template expression that binds the message
data
property to the text content of the paragraph element.
3. Template Expressions
Vue.js uses template expressions to render data dynamically in the DOM:
<!-- Template Expression -->
<p>{{ message }}</p>
Template expressions are enclosed in double curly braces and can contain JavaScript expressions and variables.
4. Directives
Vue.js directives allow you to bind data dynamically to attributes and properties:
<!-- Directive Binding -->
<img v-bind:src="imageSrc">
In this example, v-bind:src
binds the src
attribute of the <img>
element
to the imageSrc
data property in the Vue instance.
5. Two-Way Binding
Vue.js supports two-way data binding with the v-model
directive:
<!-- Two-Way Binding -->
<input v-model="message">
<p>{{ message }}</p>
With v-model
, changes to the input field automatically update the message
data property in
the Vue instance, and vice versa.
6. Conclusion
Vue.js Data Binding provides a flexible and efficient way to synchronize data between the Vue instance and the DOM. By leveraging one-way binding, template expressions, directives, and two-way binding, you can create dynamic and interactive user interfaces in Vue.js applications.
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